Any fan of the Netflix series Stranger Things will know there are a number of movie references throughout season 1, 2 and 3, but do you know just how many? Well, the Duffer Brothers, famed for bringing the hit TV show to our screens, have revealed ALL in a recent interview with Wired.
Speaking to the technology website, the brothers revealed that there are no less than 27 sci-fi, fantasy, horror, and 1980s action film references in Stranger Things. Think the likes of Jaws, The Thing, Star Wars: Episode V — The Empire Strikes Back and E.T.
Some of the references are more obvious than others, with Stranger Things 2 showing Dustin, Mike, Lucas and Will rocking up to school dressed as ghostbusters for Halloween, and The Thing poster getting pride of place in Mike's basement, since episode one.
Other references are a little more obscure. Take Eleven wearing a blonde wig in season 2, as a reference to E.T., and a Jaws reference in season 3. When Hopper leaves a restaurant drunk he says, "I can do anything I want. I’m the chief of police", echoing the same words spoken by Roy Scheider's Chief Martin Brody in the 1975 film.
Here is the full list of films that are referenced in Stranger Things:
Alien
Aliens
Altered States
Carrie
Close Encounters of the Third Kind
Cujo
E.T.
Escape from New York
Firestarter
Frankenstein
Ghostbusters
Gremlins
Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade A Nightmare on Elm Street
It
Jaws
Jurassic Park
Mad Max
Risky Business
Scanners
Stand By Me
Star Wars: Episode V — The Empire Strikes Back
Super 8
The Evil Dead
The Exorcist
The Thing
In other Stranger Things news, Millie Bobby Brown, who plays Eleven, recently shared footage of her doing a stunt. The stunt happened when she experiences Billy's memories. Millie opened up about the stunt to Entertainment Weekly saying, "You know the scenes where it looks like I’m falling? [When Eleven goes into Billy’s memories] I had to learn how to basically throw myself backwards and forwards for a few hours.
"And by the end of it, I was gagging because I was so nauseous, but it was the best. I loved it, I loved every second of it. But yes, stunt-wise, it was quite difficult this year."
Now take a look at facts you probably didn't know about Stranger Things:
Facts you probably didn't know about Stranger Things
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To help sell the show, the Duffers edited a mock 'trailer' combining clips from over 25 feature films, including E.T., Nightmare on Elm Street, Super 8 and Halloween.
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The composers of the Stranger Things soundtrack (Michael Stein and Kyle Dixon) were two members of an Austin synth band called SURVIVE; their music was featured in the soundtrack of the film The Guest.
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Michael Stein and Kyle Dixon have written over 13 hours of music for the show.
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Winona Ryder wanted her hairstyle modeled after Meryl Streep's hair in Silkwood.
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The title sequence was inspired by the work of Richard Greenberg, who designed a number of classic 80s title sequences including Alien, Altered States, Superman and The Goonies - which starred a young Sean Astin, who later appeared in Stranger Things as Joyce's boyfriend Bob Newby.
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Winona Ryder and Matthew Modine (Dr. Martin Brenner) have appeared together once before, in the music video for Roy Orbison's 'A Love So Beautiful'.
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Gaten Matarazzo (Dustin) and Caleb McLaughlin (Lucas) have both acted on Broadway. Gaten played Gavroche in Les Miserables and Caleb played Young Simba in The Lion King. The two boys knew each other but they didn't become close friends until after working on Stranger Things.
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Charlie Heaton (Jonathan Byers) and Millie Brown (Eleven) are both from the UK. Charlie is from Bridlington, East Yorkshire, and Millie is from Bournemouth, Dorset.
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To help sell the show, the Duffers created a 'look book' which was designed in the style of a vintage Stephen King novel.
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Gaten's voice changed so much by the time production ended that the sound team were unable to use him for additional dialogue recording.
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Although the show was shot digitally on the RED Dragon, a layer of real film grain was applied to help achieve a more vintage look.
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It was Caleb's request to wear a camouflage bandana in the show; he wears it for the final three episodes.
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The monster was achieved through a combination of prosthetics, animatronics, performance and CG.
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The toddlers on set were very scared by the 'monster', but they were calmed when told that he was just like the monsters in Monsters Inc.
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Finn Wolfhard, who plays Mike Wheeler, is a film buff and wants to be a director when he grows up. He is a particular fan of Sam Raimi's early work.
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The gang really did create a salt bath, and Millie Bobby Brown actually floated - there were no effects used! To get Millie to float in a kiddie pool, twelve hundred pounds of epsom salt were dissolved into the water.
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Before starting the show, the writers all watched (or rewatched) a large list of films, including E.T., Stand By Me, The Goonies, The Thing and A Nightmare on Elm Street.
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Millie had to shave most of her hair off for the show and as can be expected of any 11-year-old girl this was a terrifying prospect. The Duffers showed her how cool Charlize Theron looked in Mad Max: Fury Road after which Millie agreed to it.
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The Duffers had all the boys audition with scenes from Stand By Me.
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Hopper's trailer was purchased by the art department for $1.
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For some of the laboratory scenes, Millie (Eleven) was fully submerged in an underwater immersion tank. She was able to breathe by wearing a Sea Trek helmet, which weighs approximately 70 lbs above water; it weighs 15 lbs beneath the surface of the water. The helmet was designed for shallow 'underwater walking'.
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To direct Millie while she was underwater, the Duffers communicated with her through a small radio in her ear.
Stranger Things is now available to stream on Netflix.
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